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Post by Greg Carter on Jul 28, 2003 21:45:15 GMT -5
Fellows:
At a recent event we (the militia reenactors) were demonstrating drill for the public and we executed the maneuver of "charge-bayonet". Some questions came to mind recently when I was gazing over the Tactics.
When we drilled at the event, we advanced at the crowd and at the command "charge-bayonet" everyone in the company leveled whatever arm they had at the crowd, bayonet or not.
My first thought at the time was "is this right?"... particularly prompted by the Brown Bess carbine stuck through the ranks and not reaching the front at all.
The Tactics* reads as follows...
"466. When a battalion or line is to charge bayonet, the whole are, in the first instance, to come to Arms-PORT, and advance at a firm, quick step, but with as much order as possible, until they reach the enemy. (See no. 545.)
467. It is at that instant that the front rank are necessarily to bring their firelocks down to the charging position, and the whole are to press forward with the utmost energy."
Thoughts?
GMC
* SCOTT, WINFIELD ABSTRACT of INFANTRY TACTICS; including Exercises and Maneuvers of Light-Infantry and Riflemen; for the use of the Militia of The United States. Boston: Hilliard, Gray, Little & Wilkins, 1830 pp. 40
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Post by Robert Braun on Jul 31, 2003 11:16:33 GMT -5
Hmmm... I guess it depends on your definition of "right." ;D My take is that the manual's authors presumed that the militia companies would be armed with U. S. Muskets and bayonets. In the real world, the historical realites often overshadoweed this expectancy... and a kind of hodge podge of arms in the militia companies and regiments was unavoidable. Dodge ordered an bayonet charge at Wisconsin Heights, and several weeks before that, his men charged the Kickapoo at Pecatonica with bayonets fixed. It is clear from the record that Dodge's detachment was not uniformly armed with U. S. Muskets and bayonets at Pecatonica... but charge they did. I strongly suspect a substantially similar situation occured at Wisconsin Heights. Guided by these few incidents, I would say that charging without a bayonet may not be completely out of the realm of reality. Perhaps those fellows without bayonets reached for their knife or tommyhawk as the lines closed....
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